Abrasion Resistance Fabric Test

The abrasion resistance of the fabric is one of the common physical test items and there are many cases of wear abrasion and tear.

Abrasion resistance fabric test.

The martindale method also known as the martindale rub test simulates natural wear of a seat cover in which the textile sample is rubbed against a standard abrasive surface with a specified force. While abrasion resistance often stated in terms of the number of cycles on a specified machine using a specified technique to produce a specified. The test equipment works in intervals of 5000 cycles totalling the wear number. Mofizur rahaman akash b sc in textile engineering world university of bangladesh cell.

Fabrics of all types may be tested by this method including woven non woven and knit apparel fabrics household fabrics industrial fabrics and floor coverings but difficulties may arise with fabrics. This test method covers the determination of the abrasion resistance of textile fabrics. In order to simulate the actual wear of the fabric we need to pass different forms of wear abrasion pilling resistance testing comprehensively analyze the abrasion resistance of the fabric. It is a series of repeated applications of stress.

Abrasion is one aspect of wear and is the rubbing away of the component fibers and yarns of the fabric. Such testing under wet conditions can help ascertain the effect of changes in a fabric s resistance to abrasion when it becomes wet. Martindale test standard because different countries different regions have different standards we can divide them into international standards the american standards the european standards and the chinese standards and so on. Abrasion is just one aspect of wear and is the rubbing away of the component fibres and yarns of the fabric.

Abrasion may be classified as follows plane or flat abrasion a flat area of material is abraded. 5 2 testing some specimens under wet conditions can add another dimension to the evaluation of some textiles. Flex abrasion in this case rubbing is accompanied by flexing and bending. Before left and after right the abrasion test.

The martindale is a unit for quantifying the abrasion resistance of textiles especially when used for upholstery. Basu in advances in silk science and technology 2015. Abrasion tester method what this test is used for. In the first part the abrasion and wear mechanism are explained.

Abrasion and abrasion resistance test. Abrasion resistance test of fabric. 5 4 the resistance of textile materials to abrasion as measured on a testing machine in the laboratory is generally only one of several factors contributing to wear performance or durability as experienced in the actual use of the material. Martindale abrasion tester is used to test the abrasion and pilling resistance of fabric.

In the second part abrasion of the fabrics factors affecting abrasion such as fibre yarn and. There are many methods of abrasion resistance tests of which the martindale abrasion tester method astm standard d4966 12 2013 astm d4966 12 is the most popular method. Edge abrasion this kind of abrasion occurs at collars and folds. Abrasion resistance is an important parameter in silk fabrics due to the fine structure of the silk filaments.